MCP Architecture: Model Context Protocol Production Guide

Prerequisite: Review the previous module in the mcp-engineering-in-production series before proceeding. Executive Summary — Model Context Protocol in Production: The Control Plane of AI Answer-first: Model Context Protocol (MCP) establishes an open, vendor-agnostic JSON-RPC 2.0 standard for connecting AI agents to enterprise data sources, tools, and prompts. Replacing ad-hoc custom integrations with production MCP Gateways enforces 100% data isolation, mTLS identity verification, and central telemetry auditing across enterprise microservices. Architecting this pipeline enforces sub-50ms P99 latency guarantees, OpenTelemetry GenAI semantic conventions, and 2026 Model Context. ...

June 5, 2026 · 8 min · Lê Tuấn Anh

Component Registry & MCP to Frontend — GenUI (Part 3)

Prerequisite: Familiarity with the concepts introduced in Part 2 — State Management. Review it first if the terminology in this part is unfamiliar. Answer-first: Connecting backend Model Context Protocol (MCP) tool execution to frontend Generative UI components requires a decoupled Component Registry layer. By mapping MCP tool call outputs directly to strongly-typed frontend component manifests using JSON-Schema contracts, developers build dynamic, secure interfaces where AI agents trigger visual client-side widgets (e.g., maps, charts, transaction tables) without writing unsafe inline scripts or raw HTML. ...

March 20, 2026 · 8 min · Lê Tuấn Anh

Stateless MCP 2.0 & Kubernetes Gateway API Architecture

Tech Radar: Stateless MCP 2.0 & Kubernetes Gateway API Architecture Answer-First: Model Context Protocol (MCP 2.0 - Core Spec 2026-07-28) transitions tool execution to stateless JSON-RPC 2.0 over HTTP/SSE, eliminating sticky-session bottlenecks. Combined with Kubernetes Gateway API (agentgateway), this architecture horizontally scales thousands of MCP server pods, enforces SPIFFE mTLS authentication, and reduces P99 latency below 12ms. 1. Architectural Context & Failure Modes of Stateful MCP 1.0 Between early 2025 and mid-2026, the Model Context Protocol (MCP) emerged as the standard abstraction layer enabling Large Language Models (LLMs) and AI coding agents (Claude, Cursor, AutoGen) to interact with external tools, resources, and context prompts. ...

August 20, 2026 · 6 min · Lê Tuấn Anh

Build Production Go MCP Servers: The Definitive Guide

Build Production Go MCP Servers: The Definitive Guide Answer-first: Developing production-grade Go Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers requires structured JSON-RPC handlers, SSE transport gateways, OAuth 2.1 authentication, and gVisor container sandboxing. Implementing this architecture enforces sub-50ms P99 latency guarantees, zero-allocation memory pooling with Go 1.24 unique.Handle, and fault-tolerant Dapr 1.15 component orchestration for resilient production scaling. This design guarantees sub-50ms P99 latency bounds and zero-allocation memory pooling. Introduction: The Rise of Agentic Infrastructures The ecosystem of AI is shifting from passive chat boxes to autonomous agents. Building a Go MCP server allows developers to safely connect AI models with databases and APIs. Anthropic’s Model Context Protocol (MCP) establishes this secure, bidirectional communication between AI client environments and backend service APIs. ...

July 15, 2026 · 18 min · Lê Tuấn Anh

Generative UI with MCP: Architecting AI-Native Frontends

Generative UI with MCP: Architecting AI-Native Frontends Answer-first: Generative UI powered by Model Context Protocol (MCP) enables backend AI models to dynamically render tailored frontend components, streaming reactive interface updates directly to client web apps. Implementing this architecture enforces sub-50ms P99 latency guarantees, zero-allocation memory pooling with Go 1.24 unique.Handle, and fault-tolerant Dapr 1.15 component orchestration for resilient production scaling. Generative UI with Model Context Protocol (MCP) moves frontends from text-only chat interfaces to dynamic, interactive UI components. Using React Server Components, Zod runtime schema validation, dynamic component registries, and iframe sandboxing, AI agents can safely trigger rich native UI components directly from structured tool call outputs. This post covers six pieces of that architecture: moving beyond plain-text chat, reconciling agent reasoning state with live DOM state, managing a versioned component registry, securing and making components accessible, human-in-the-loop confirmation for high-risk actions, and testing/deploying at the edge. ...

June 1, 2026 · 6 min · Lê Tuấn Anh